Our lithium batteries (LiFePO4 technology) store the electricity from your solar panels for use in the evening, overnight or during a grid outage. With 4,000 to 6,000 charge cycles, 80–90% depth of discharge and high safety standards, they are today's benchmark for self-consumption with storage, off-grid sites and backup power. Available from Pylontech, BYD, Dyness and Wattuneed in 48V and high-voltage versions, modular and scalable. To compare technologies and cost per usable kWh, see our battery comparison guide.
Daily self-consumption: aim for 5 to 10 usable kWh to cover a standard overnight consumption. LiFePO4 technology recommended — best cost per kWh over lifetime.
System voltage:48V for most residential hybrid inverters. High voltage (100–400V) for premium inverters (Huawei, Sofar HYD-EP). Check compatibility before buying.
Inverter compatibility: verify the BMS protocol (CAN bus or RS485) and the certified battery list for your hybrid inverter model.
Modularity: Pylontech, BYD and Dyness ranges are stackable — start with 1 or 2 modules and add capacity later without changing the inverter.
Off-grid site: size in days of autonomy (not just nights). Plan for 2 to 3 cloudy days depending on your region.
1. Which solar battery should I choose: lithium (LiFePO4) or AGM/GEL?+
LiFePO4 lithium is often preferred for self-consumption thanks to its long lifespan (cycle count). AGM/GEL can also be suitable depending on budget and use. To compare, use the battery comparison guide.
2. How do I size a solar battery in usable kWh?+
Think in terms of usable kWh (actually available energy) based on your goals: self-consumption, backup or off-grid. To estimate PV production and refine sizing, use the Solar Simulator.
3. Which voltage should I choose (12V, 24V, 48V, 51.2V or high voltage)?+
Voltage depends on your system and inverter. 12/24/48V is common in off-grid setups, while some systems use high voltage. Always check compatibility with your equipment.
4. Is a solar battery suitable for backup during a power outage?+
Yes, if the system is designed for backup: the battery, the inverter (often a hybrid inverter) and the desired operating mode must be consistent.
5. How do I compare the price of a solar battery?+
Compare the price per usable kWh (actually available capacity) rather than the “catalog” capacity. Use the comparison guide and validate profitability with the storage calculator.
Solar lithium batteries: complete guide to making the right choice
LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) technology has established itself as the
benchmark for residential and semi-industrial solar energy storage. Exceptional
longevity, high safety, deep discharge capability and modularity: it outperforms
AGM and GEL technologies on almost every criterion.
Why choose a LiFePO4 lithium battery?
Lifespan: 4,000 to 6,000 charge/discharge cycles — 10 to
15 years of daily use. An AGM battery lasts 500 to 1,200 cycles under the
same conditions.
Depth of discharge: 80 to 90% of nominal capacity is
usable. AGM should not exceed 50% — at the same nominal capacity, a lithium
battery gives you almost twice the usable energy.
Safety: LiFePO4 is the most stable lithium chemistry.
No thermal runaway risk, no dangerous gases during normal charging.
Suitable for indoor installation.
Charge/discharge efficiency: 95 to 98%, vs 80 to 85% for
AGM. Less energy lost per cycle.
Low self-discharge: less than 3% per month — ideal for
seasonal installations (chalets, campervans).
How to size your lithium battery
1. What capacity (kWh)?
Estimate your overnight consumption — what you use between sunset and the
next morning. For a standard home, this is typically 3 to 6 kWh/night. Add
20–30% margin to preserve cycle life. For off-grid sites, think in days of
autonomy: 2 to 3 cloudy days depending on your region. Use our
battery
sizing tool for accurate calculations.
2. What voltage?
48V: standard for residential hybrid inverters up to ~6 kVA
(Deye, Sofar ESI, WKS, SolaX...). Pylontech US3000/US5000 and BYD Battery-Box
LV are the benchmarks in this segment.
High voltage (HV): for premium inverters like Huawei SUN2000
(with LUNA2000) or Sofar HYD-EP. Lower currents, better efficiency at high power.
Compatibility with your hybrid inverter
This is the most important point to check before buying. Three parameters to verify:
Battery voltage compatible with the inverter's input range
BMS protocol: CAN bus or RS485 — without BMS communication, the inverter
cannot intelligently manage the battery
Maximum charge/discharge power consistent with the inverter
The global benchmark for residential LiFePO4 storage. US3000C (3.55 kWh) and
US5000 (4.8 kWh) modules are stackable up to 8 units in parallel. Compatible with
most hybrid inverters on the market.
BYD Battery-Box
BYD Premium LVL and HVS are the high-capacity ranges from one of the world's
largest battery manufacturers. LV range for 48V installations, HV range for
high-voltage inverters (SMA, Fronius, Huawei).
Dyness
Cost-effective alternative with good inverter compatibility. Dyness B4850 and
Tower modules are a strong option for budget-conscious projects without sacrificing
LiFePO4 technology.
Wattuneed
Our own lithium battery range, selected and tested for optimal compatibility
with the inverters we offer. Controlled value for money and direct technical support.
Lithium vs AGM/GEL: the real comparison
To compare fairly, reason in cost per usable kWh over lifetime.
A €1,000 AGM battery with 500 cycles at 50% DoD delivers 250 usable kWh over its
life. A €1,500 lithium with 5,000 cycles at 80% DoD delivers 4,000 usable kWh.
Lithium is 5 to 10 times cheaper per usable kWh. See our
detailed
technology comparison for all the figures.