Sofar Solar Tri 20 kW Hybrid Inverter – HYD20KTL-3PH
The Sofar Solar HYD20KTL-3PH three-phase hybrid inverter (ref. HYD20KTL-3PH) is the top-of-the-range model in the HYD-3PH series for high-power 400 V three-phase photovoltaic installations, featuring high-voltage storage and an integrated EPS emergency power supply with a switchover time of less than 10 ms.
- Nominal AC power: 20,000 W / 22,000 VA max — three-phase 3/N/PE 230/400 Vac
- 2 independent MPPT trackers + 2 battery ports (180–800 V, full charge 400–800 V)
- Unbalanced three-phase EPS: 20,000 W / 22,000 VA, switchover <10 ms
- Max efficiency: 98.2% (Euro: 97.7%)
- Battery charge/discharge: 20,000 W nominal — max current 50 A (peak 70 A / 60 s)
- Parallel operation: up to 10 units (AC + UPS) — microgrid up to 200 kW
- Communication: RS485, CAN 2.0, WiFi included (Ethernet / 4G optional)
- Protection: IP65 | SPD DC Type II + AC Type III | -30°C to +60°C
- Warranty: 5-year manufacturer’s warranty (extension available)
Compatible with the Sofar BTS 5K high-voltage battery (400 V, scalable from 5.12 kWh to 40.96 kWh in 5.12 kWh increments) and Pylontech 48 V low-voltage batteries.
Compatible avec :
Sofar HYD20KTL-3PH: the most powerful model in the three-phase HYD range
The Sofar Solar HYD20KTL-3PH is the most powerful model in the HYD-KTL-3PH series, with a rated AC power of 20,000 W (22,000 VA max). Designed without a transformer for maximum efficiency, it is aimed at large homes with a high prosumer ratio, SMEs, farms and light industrial sites wishing to combine solar generation, high-voltage storage and three-phase power continuity in all circumstances.
20 kW three-phase: top-tier performance and efficiency
Sharing the same hardware platform as the HYD15KTL-3PH, the HYD20KTL-3PH delivers an additional 5 kW (20,000 W nominal AC versus 15,000 W) in an identical 37 kg enclosure. Maximum efficiency remains at 98.2% (Euro 97.7%), making it one of the most efficient three-phase hybrid inverters on the market in this power range.
- Rated AC power: 20,000 W / 22,000 VA max (grid)
- Nominal EPS power: 20,000 W / 22,000 VA — peak 22,000 VA for 60 s
- Maximum efficiency: 98.2% — Euro efficiency: 97.7%
- Battery charge/discharge efficiency: 97.8%
- Output THDi < 3% — Power factor: 1 (±0.8 adjustable)
- Standby power consumption: < 15 W — Transformerless
- Forced air cooling — Max. altitude: < 4,000 m
High-voltage storage: optimised for the Sofar BTS 5K battery
The fully charged battery voltage range of the HYD20KTL-3PH is 400 to 800 V — a feature that sets it apart from the HYD15KTL-3PH (300–800 V) and makes it particularly suitable for the Sofar BTS 5K high-voltage battery (400 V – 5.12 kWh). This battery can be stacked in 5.12 kWh modules up to 40.96 kWh (8 modules + 2 BDU), making it ideal for installations with high storage demand.
Battery compatibility table
| Battery | Voltage | Capacity | BMS Protocol | Compatible with HYD20KTL-3PH |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sofar BTS 5K | 400 V (AC) | 5.12 kWh/module — up to 40.96 kWh | CAN / RS485 | ✅ Recommended |
| Pylontech US5000 | 48 V (LV) | 4.8 kWh/module | CAN / RS485 | ✅ |
| Pylontech US3000C | 48 V (LV) | 3.5 kWh/module | CAN / RS485 | ✅ |
| Pylontech US2000C | 48 V (LV) | 2.4 kWh/module | CAN / RS485 | ✅ |
| Pylontech H48050 | 48 V (LV) | 2.4 kWh/module | CAN / RS485 | ✅ |
| High-voltage lead-acid batteries | 180–800 V | Variable | RS485 | ✅ |
The two independent battery ports allow capacity to be distributed across two separate banks or the nominal charge/discharge power to be increased up to 20,000 W (10,000 W per port). The BMS is managed automatically via CAN or RS485.
Integrated three-phase EPS backup – switchover <10 ms
In the event of a mains failure, the HYD20KTL-3PH switches to EPS (Emergency Power Supply) mode in less than 10 ms. The unbalanced three-phase EPS output delivers up to 22,000 VA peak for 60 seconds — sufficient to handle the inrush currents of the most demanding three-phase loads (heat pumps, compressors, industrial motors).
- EPS switchover: <10 ms (Sofar standard confirmed)
- Nominal EPS power: 20,000 W / 22,000 VA
- EPS peak power: 22,000 VA for 60 s
- Unbalanced three-phase output supported
- Up to 10 units in parallel → three-phase microgrid up to 200 kW
Smart energy management
The integrated energy management system offers several modes that can be configured directly on the LCD screen or via the mobile app:
- Self-consumption mode: solar priority, battery charging with surplus, feeding the remainder into the grid
- Time of Use: charging/discharging rules by hour, date or day of the week
- Off-grid/backup mode: autonomous power supply from battery + panels
- Multi-unit parallel operation: up to 10 HYD20KTL-3PH units for projects up to 200 kW
👉 To choose the right configuration for your project, see our Comprehensive Guide to Hybrid Inverters 2025.
BMS wiring and communication: Sofar HYD COM port
Communication between the inverter and the battery (BMS) takes place via the HYD20KTL-3PH’s COM port. Incorrect cabling is one of the main causes of malfunction in Sofar HYD installations. Please consult our dedicated article before commissioning:
👉 How to correctly connect the COM port of a Sofar HYD inverter
Surveillance and monitoring via SolarmanSmart
The HYD20KTL-3PH comes with a WiFi stick for immediate connection to the Sofar View / SolarmanSmart portal. The free app (iOS and Android) allows real-time monitoring of PV production, battery status, grid consumption and energy flow.
- WiFi included (dongle) — Ethernet and 4G optional
- Free SolarmanSmart app — multi-site functionality for installers
- Production history, alerts and remote diagnostics
- Remote firmware updates
Installation
With dimensions identical to the HYD15KTL-3PH (571.4 × 515 × 264.1 mm, 37 kg), the HYD20KTL-3PH is installed under the same conditions — indoor or outdoor wall mounting (IP65), MC4 terminals on the DC side and 5P connectors on the AC grid and EPS sides.
- Wall mounting — weight: 37 kg | Dimensions: 571.4 × 515 × 264.1 mm
- DC terminal: MC4 | Grid and backup AC terminal: 5P connector
- Integrated DC circuit breaker + PV SPD Type II + AC Type III
- Temperature: -30°C to +60°C | Humidity: 0–100% | IP65 | Altitude: < 4,000 m
- Grid standards: EN 50549, VDE, IEC 0-16/0-21, G98/G99, UTE C15-712-1
Would you like to design a complete kit based on the HYD20KTL-3PH?
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FAQ – Sofar Solar Tri 20 kW Hybrid Inverter – HYD20KTL-3PH
Data sheet
- Inverter power in VA
- 20000 VA
- MPPT/PWM
- MPPT
- Phase
- Triphasé
- Number of MPPT
- 2 MPPT
- Width
- 515 mm
- Height
- 571,4 mm
- Thickness
- 264.1 mm
- Inverter type
- Hybrid
- Weight
- 37 kg
Specific References
- UPC
- 768563820151
- EAN13
- 0768563820151
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Sofar Solar Tri 20 kW Hybrid Inverter – HYD20KTL-3PH — Inverters and converters
Sofar Solar Tri 20 kW Hybrid Inverter – HYD20KTL-3PH by Sofar Solar is available in our Inverters and converters catalog. Technical specifications: inverter power in va: 20000 VA, mppt/pwm: MPPT, phase: Triphasé, number of mppt: 2 MPPT, width: 515 mm, height: 571,4 mm, thickness: 264.1 mm, inverter type: Hybrid, weight: 37 kg. Product weight: 37.0 kg. Reference: HYD20KTL-3PH.